{"id":8018,"date":"2019-06-16T09:54:06","date_gmt":"2019-06-15T23:54:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/?p=8018"},"modified":"2019-06-16T11:38:15","modified_gmt":"2019-06-16T01:38:15","slug":"why-is-this-ratio-such-a-valuable-measure-for-capital-growth-prospects","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/why-is-this-ratio-such-a-valuable-measure-for-capital-growth-prospects\/","title":{"rendered":"Why is this ratio *such* a valuable measure for capital growth prospects?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"lead\"><em>Land to Asset Ratio<\/em> is not a plentiful term in our industry, but it should be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It literally means &#8216;the ratio of the <em>land&nbsp;content<\/em> to the <em>total&nbsp;asset&nbsp;value.&#8217;<\/em> The term has a few variants, but they all refer to the value of the land when benchmarked against the value of any dwelling plus improvements on this land. A Melbourne-based property planner, <a href=\"https:\/\/propertyplanning.com.au\/blog-and-media\/\">David Johnston<\/a> registered the term early in the last decade and continues to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.domain.com.au\/advice\/why-the-land-to-asset-ratio-of-a-property-can-determine-its-future-price-growth-847523\/?fbclid=IwAR0uJm3bfso7hplzlKgg3a7pBKRh9gVpdSDVyMzKKW1rYD1XpfzXr1R6jcs\">explain it&#8217;s powerful use for measuring the health of a property&#8217;s prospects<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A recent catch up with <a href=\"http:\/\/petewargent.blogspot.com\">Pete Wargent<\/a> and David prompted this blog idea to not only share the benefit of this easy rule of thumb, but to also digest the deficiencies, limitations and investor-specific use of it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-2.jpg\" alt=\"Carrum 2\" class=\"wp-image-8024\" width=\"-84\" height=\"-76\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-2.jpg 349w, https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-2-300x272.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 349px) 100vw, 349px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Let&#8217;s unpack it&#8217;s meaning. Take this example in Carrum&#8230; the opportunity for the buyer who purchased this house on nearly 1000sqm of land is likely that of potential development. The subdivided allotment directly next to it demonstrates what this land could possibly become. If we contrast the two neighbouring allotments, the <em>Land to Asset Ratio<\/em> concept comes alive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"912\" height=\"613\" src=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-map.jpg\" alt=\"Carrum Map\" class=\"wp-image-8020\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-map.jpg 912w, https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-map-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-map-768x516.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 912px) 100vw, 912px\" \/><figcaption><br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"786\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-land.jpg\" alt=\"Carrum Land\" class=\"wp-image-8021\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-land.jpg 786w, https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-land-300x218.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/Carrum-land-768x559.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 786px) 100vw, 786px\" \/><figcaption>Land map showing the site and the neighbouring three site subdivision<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The house at 13 Smith St sold for just shy of $1M. Let&#8217;s assume the old house on it has depreciated over the years to a current value of $50,000. That would make the <em>Land&nbsp;to&nbsp;Asset&nbsp;Ratio<\/em> a bolstering 95%. The <em>land<\/em> component is represented by the vast majority of the value.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As land appreciates and dwellings depreciate, it is fair to say that the <em>capital&nbsp;growth<\/em> prospects of this property on Smith St are indeed very strong. The rate of growth surpasses the rate of depreciation (or value loss). The diminishing value of the dwelling is tiny, because the dwelling portion is only worth $50,000 at the time of purchase. The land portion, however represents $950,000. At  a conservative estimate of 5% pa capital growth, the land gains circa $50,000 of growth in the first year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"446\" src=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/townhouse-1024x446.jpg\" alt=\"Townhouse\" class=\"wp-image-8027\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/townhouse-1024x446.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/townhouse-300x131.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/townhouse-768x335.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/06\/townhouse.jpg 1230w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Let&#8217;s consider a new townhouse on a block of three in the same neighbourhood. This gorgeous 3BR property sold a few months ago for $725,000. Knowing that the value of the former site&#8217;s land would have been circa $950,000 (from the approximate example above), we can calculate broadly that the land value of this particular parcel is circa $315,000. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>That makes the <em>Land&nbsp;to&nbsp;Asset&nbsp;Ratio<\/em> 43%.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The rate of <em>depreciation<\/em> would eclipse the rate of <em>appreciation<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/sundayblog\/properties-cheaper-no-longer-brand-new\/\">That means the buyer is likely to see their property value diminish in the first few years of ownership.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>It&#8217;s like driving a brand new car off the lot.<strong> It <\/strong><em><strong>depreciates<\/strong><\/em><strong> immediately, and is coming off it&#8217;s highest base when brand new.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>So, what are the limitations of using the <em>Land to Asset Ratio<\/em> concept?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>It isn&#8217;t an exacting science. Analysing the precise square meterage dollar value of a block is impossible. Variables like orientation, slope, \u2018highest and best use\u2019, zoning, overlays, easements, neighbours, noise, street quality, market timing, competing buyers on the day, etc. all impact. It&#8217;s only an <em>approximating&nbsp;<\/em>science. Like the above examples, the land sale of one site can&#8217;t determine the other site&#8217;s value. It can only <em>indicate<\/em> what another developer will likely pay in the same market.<\/li><li>Aiming for higher <em>Land&nbsp;to&nbsp;Asset&nbsp;Ratio<\/em> in the quest for maximised capital growth comes with downside.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Firstly, the dwelling will be particularly rugged if the ratio is high. If tenanted, this will precipitate tenant grumbles, requests for improvement, lower rental prospects and possibly a less desirable tenant.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Secondly, the cashflow equation will be harder on the investor. Lower rent and higher maintenance expenses will only further impact the heightened price tag that was required to secure the generous allotment of land.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>David cites an &#8216;ideal&#8217; ratio. He aims for around 70%. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/sundayblog\/why-newer-is-not-always-better\/\">I&#8217;m not so prescriptive and I can forgive an asset with a ratio closer to 85% pending the investor&#8217;s willingness to manage the tenant&#8217;s rights and expectations. <\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>What I <em>do<\/em> avoid is a <em>Land to Asset Ratio<\/em> of 50% or less.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Land to Asset Ratio is not a plentiful term in our industry, but it should be. It literally means &#8216;the ratio of the land&nbsp;content to the total&nbsp;asset&nbsp;value.&#8217; The term has a few variants, but they all refer to the value of the land when benchmarked against the value of any dwelling plus improvements on this&#8230;  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/why-is-this-ratio-such-a-valuable-measure-for-capital-growth-prospects\/\" class=\"more-link\" title=\"Read Why is this ratio *such* a valuable measure for capital growth prospects?\">Read more &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8018","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sundayblog"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8018","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8018"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8018\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8034,"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8018\/revisions\/8034"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.catebakos.com.au\/staging\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}